Introduction


" If bars are more accessible than altars, if theaters are more welcoming than churches, if the producers of commercial television are more sophisticated about communication access than our liturgists, if the managers of department stores know better how to appeal to those with disabilities than our church leadership, if the publishers of popular magazines are more knowledgeable about alternative formats than those who produce religious materials, then we have failed to meet Christ's challenge to us all."

From "The Wisdom of Human Vulnerability" by Mary Jane Owen

Did you know that statistically, as many as seventeen percent of the people in your congregation have some form of permanent physical or mental disability? From direct experience you undoubtedly do know of countless others that have experienced temporary disabilities such as broken bones, bad knees, severe back problems, eye cataracts, etc. - all injuries requiring the use of crutches, canes, wheelchairs or other enabling devices while on the mend. To those numbers add the many elderly persons in our community who are confronted with the physical and mental challenges of aging and you can begin to understand why church accessibility is a key factor in responding to God's call for us to welcome ALL into the community of faith.

The Presbytery of the Cascades' OPENING DOORS program is designed to encourage and assist congregations in upgrading their facilities and programs to make their churches more welcoming to people with disabling conditions. Our emphasis is on improving awareness, disseminating information, providing technical assistance, and motivating congregations to action.


Help is available from your Committee on Congregations. It has members in your area who seek to provide you with assistance in:

Clarifying the application of the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) and State law to your specific circumstance.

Offering training workshops and on-site technical support in interpreting the requirements for removing physical barriers.

Providing helpful suggestions on ways in which to nurture the gifts of persons with mental illness.

Providing sources to help you interpret the requirements of the law as it
relates to your church and the employment of persons with disabilities.

Identifying potential sources of funding to assist your church in barrier removal.

To receive more information about this important program and its many useful benefits contact the Presbytery of the Cascades Central Region Office at (541)465-9173 or (800)926-3223 and they will have a member of the OPENING DOORS Task Force call you.


 

Table of Contents


 

Introduction to the OPENING DOORS program

 1. Theological Rationale for Welcoming People with Disabilities
 2. Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.) Mission and Mandate
 3. Removing Attitudinal Barriers
 4. Welcoming Persons with Physical Disabilities
 5. Welcoming Persons with Mental and Developmental Disabilities 
 6. Advocate groups for youth and adults - NEW MATERIAL 6/2005
 7. Embracing our Workers
 8. Fulfilling the Spirit of the Law
 9. A 15-Step Congregational Action Plan
10. Creative Fund-Raising Ideas for Removing Barriers
11. Financial Assistance Grants and Low-Interest Loan Programs
12. OPENING DOORS Grant Application Form
13. Acknowledgments
14. Barrier Removal Plan Checklist


 

Presbytery of the Cascades "OPENING DOORS" Program

Theological Rationale for
WELCOMING PEOPLE WITH DISABILITIES

When John the Baptist sends messengers to ask Jesus if he is "the One" (Matthew 11:2-6), the evidence Jesus cites are the messianic signs by which the covenant people would recognize the ruler who would assure them that God was with them (Isaiah 35:5-6). These messianic signs were remarkable, not because of their miraculous impossibility, but because of what they say about God. Throughout the gospels, Jesus' healings are for the purpose of restoring and reconciling people to community. They are evidence of God's universal love for all humanity.

It is still true that inclusion in the community of faith is a messianic sign. To include ALL people in the community of God's people is a matter of hesed, one of God's defining characteristics. Hesed is also one of the requirements God makes of the covenant people (Micah 6:8). The word is difficult to translate into English, but it means loving kindness, steadfast love, graciousness, and constancy. Expressed in the church, hesed is a matter of hospitality as well as evangelism.

Hospitality is a priority of Jesus' kingdom. Jesus gives an example of kingdom hospitality in Luke: "when you give a banquet, invite the poor, the crippled, the lame, and the blind" (Luke 14:13), then he tells the parable of the Great Banquet. The abused host tells his servant to
compel the poor, the crippled, the blind, the lame "to come in, so that my house may be filled" (Luke 14:15-24). This is hospitality become irresistible, all the more compelling, since the banquet is Jesus' metaphor for God's coming kingdom.

If the messianic signs of healing are about restoration and reconciliation to the community of faith, they are also about redemption.

Accommodation is hospitality and welcome is evangelism, but more than what humans do, it is God who acts for redemption. Hesed is about redemption. What is at stake is that we are in the image and likeness of God. Our image, however, is incomplete. Individuals are too small to be whole reflections of God. Even when the whole faith community is seen, it is an incomplete reflection of God.

The beautiful Byzantine mosaics in European cathedrals are made of tiny glass cubes set into a matrix. The cubes are not smoothed into place, but pressed in, leaving an uneven surface. Each cube face, set at a different angle to the ones around it, becomes a facet, a place for light to twinkle. And that is the desired effect. A smooth surface would only reflect a single point of light, whereas the irregular surface reflects and spreads, and magnifies the light, pulling out each and every bit of possible color.

God redeems and calls a diverse humanity to be the church body. Human diversity is a necessary requirement for the "whole" reflection of the Light of the World. Human diversity also helps us remember how utterly "Other" to us our Savior is. In the story of the road to Emmaus, the Stranger breaks and blesses bread, and in that "otherness" his disciples see the risen Christ. Unless the church embraces the full diversity of humanity, the church will not be a whole reflection of the image and likeness of God. Nor will the church be able to embrace the hesed of redemption.

 

The Reverend Eileen K. Parfrey
Springwater Presbyterian Church

Continue

Additional materials:

Opening Doors Home Page  |  Opening Doors Packet in .pdf format
Opening Doors Packet in web (HTML) format  |  Presbytery of the Cascades
Americans with Disabilities Act - Website  |  ADA Standards for Accessible Design
Order ADA CD-ROM for Technical Assistance  |  Northwest ADA / I T Center

Presbytery of the Cascades - Committee On Congregations
1475 Ferry Street, Suite 121-E, Eugene, OR 97401-4212


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